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Free Up Disk Space on Your Computer

Optimal computer performance requires sufficient available disk space. Cornell IT (CIT) suggests that your computer should at least have 25 GB of free space at all times. During normal operation, your computer uses its available free space as an extension of memory (RAM). More free disk spaces means a more responsive computer. Moreover, security updates that prevent your computer from evolving threats require free space to install.

This article applies to: Central IT Service Group (CITSG) Support

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Free Up Disk Space on a Windows Computer

Check Storage Usage and Delete Files

  1. From the Start (windows icon) menu, select Settings.
  2. Select System from the menu on the left, then Storage from the menu in the center of the window. It may take a minute or two for the data usage to calculate and display.
Screenshot of Microsoft system storage usage, showing GB used across different categories of storage.

3. Select Show more categories.

  • Note which categories have the most space being used on your computer.
  • From the Storage usage window you can free up disk space.
  • A good place to start when cleaning up files includes: Temporary files, Desktop, Documents, Pictures, Music, Video, and any other folders you store work in.

Empty the Recycle Bin and Downloads Folders

Be advised that clearing the Recycle Bin and Downloads folder will permanently delete any files that are there. You may wish to review these folders individually and only delete large, unnecessary files. 
  1. Select Temporary files from the menu, then check Recycle Bin and Downloads. You can check additional temporary file categories as desired.
  2. Select Remove files, then Continue.
If you choose to review the Downloads folder separately, App installers can safely be removed. They are commonly forgotten, and unnecessary, files after they've been downloaded and run. Move important files to other folders as needed.

Use Cloud Storage

Do you have cloud storage (OneDrive or Box) turned on? Consider storing appropriate files and folders only in the cloud to save space on your computer.

Are you storing files locally that are more appropriate for departmental Shared File Services (SFS), SharePoint, or Teams? Move local files to shared file locations as appropriate. 

Check Zoom Recordings

Have you recorded any Zoom meetings? Navigate to your Documents folder, and review the Zoom folder there for recorded meetings that you may no longer need. 

Uninstall Unnecessary Applications

Do you have applications installed that you no longer need? Try to uninstall them via Software Center (if applicable) or contact your local IT to have them removed.

Free Up Disk Space on a Mac Computer

Refer to vendor documentation to free up storage space on a Mac.

Use Cloud Storage

Do you have cloud storage (OneDrive or Box) turned on? Consider setting it to store only in the cloud

Are you storing files locally that are more appropriate for departmental Shared File Services (SFS), SharePoint, or Teams? Move local files to shared file locations as appropriate. 

Additional Support

For any issues not covered in this documentation, please contact the IT Service Desk.

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