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Background: Why Cornell Google Services are Changing

This article applies to: Strategic Storage Initiative

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Changes to Google services available through Cornell were made necessary by changes to the underlying terms Google offers the university. These changes have been reviewed by Cornell's IT Governance Council and are intended to keep costs from growing unsustainably while causing the least disruption possible to Cornell's education and research missions.

Why It's Necessary to Make Changes

In early 2021, Google announced it was ending the free unlimited storage it had offered higher education. (See under "Introducing a new storage policy.") Instead, they would charge for any storage above a free allotment provided to each institution.

Cornell's allotment is around 325 Terabytes (TB), which is less than 10% of what the Cornell community has collectively stored in Google.

In late 2021, Cornell and other universities paid for a contract to extend unlimited Google Drive storage. When the contract expires, any storage Cornell has above the free allotment will incur extra costs for the university. If no action were taken, these costs could total many hundreds of thousands of dollars per year.

Moderating Growth in Faculty, Student, and Staff Accounts

After making the easiest reductions for Cornell Google Drive storage, the remaining amount was still so large that substantial costs will be incurred unless more steps were taken. Since all remaining options would have an effect, it was important to identify which changes would be least disruptive to Cornell education and research.

  • Cornell already only set up Google accounts for faculty and staff on request. New accounts are capped at 15 Gigabytes (GB)
  • Google accounts are issued to students automatically, and new ones are also capped at 15 GB.
  • Existing faculty, student, and staff accounts with less than 15 GB in June 2022 were capped at 15 GB. Those above 15GB had a cap added above their current use at that time.
  • When an account nears its cap, the account holder should first try to reduce storage following Google's guidance. If more space is still needed for coursework, research, or Cornell business, it may be requested.

With this approach, teaching, learning, and research activities can continue using Google or have time to transition to other services that may be a better fit.

Where Most Storage was Occurring

Cumulative Cornell Google Drive Storage, in Terabytes. Alumni use 2,668 Terabytes . Students use 741 Terabytes. Faculty and Academic use 158 Terabytes. Staff, Affiliate, and Sponsored use 74 Terabytes. Other groups use 160 Terabytes.

The amount of storage that Google will be providing to Cornell for free is around 325 TB. The more Cornell is over 325 TB when the current contract ends, the more that will have to be paid to Google.

If no action were taken, there would be a projected 170 thousand alumni accounts forty-three thousand student and nine thousand faculty and staff accounts by 2025

The number of alumni Google accounts is significantly larger and was growing faster than faculty and staff or student accounts.

Google Storage for Individuals is Now Less Expensive than Cornell Can Obtain

Google used to offer free, unlimited storage to higher education. Cornell shared this storage to everyone who had a Cornell Google account.

Under the new Google Workspaces for Education, Google will provide Cornell with 325 TB of no-cost storage for the entire university. If everyone who has a Cornell Google account signed up for a free personal Google account, the storage space provided to them through their free individual accounts would collectively be many times the amount Google provides for free to Cornell.

As a result, individuals can now usually get storage directly from Google more economically than Cornell can.

Almost All Alumni Google Storage Can Fit in Free or Low-Cost Personal Accounts

The contents of nearly all alumni Google accounts could fit in personal Google accounts that are either free or cost less than two dollars per month for an individual. These types of accounts are not available through Cornell.

Nearly 87 percent of alumni accounts would fit in free Google storage and nearly ten percent would fit in a $1.99 per month account

About four in five alumni don't use Cornell Google Drive. Of the alumni who use Drive, nearly 87% have storage that would fit into a free personal Google account available to individuals, but not through Cornell. More than 96% could fit into a 100 GB personal account that costs $1.99 per month which is also available to individuals, but not through Cornell. It would cost Cornell much more to buy an equivalent amount of storage.

Microsoft Office 365 Email (Outlook) Account Availability

Students and alumni who have graduated since December 2021 have access to a Microsoft 365 email account at outlook.cornell.edu. Alumni who graduated before December 2021 can request one.

Students who use Outlook will be able to continue using the account into their alumni years. Alumni Outlook email accounts have 50 GB of storage, compared with existing alumni Gmail account limits of 15 GB as of July 2023.

Students interested in switching to Outlook should review Microsoft Office 365 Email for Students for more information.

Students who graduated in December 2021, May 2022, or August 2022 are the last classes issued a Gmail alumni account.

Summary and Next Steps

Google's new business model for education required an evaluation of options to avoid large new costs. Reviews were held by central IT, campus IT organizations, a new Storage Advisory Committee, Alumni Affairs and Development, and IT Governance, which brings together representatives from across Cornell.

Information is available to help prepare for storage changes for:

To move your data (files, email, photos), see the resources suggested at Move Your Personal Data.

If you have questions that were not addressed by this page, please see General Frequently Asked Questions About Storage Changes.

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